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Literacy at Foundation Stage and Key Stage 1

f. Creating a writing environment

An Early Years adviser once told me to get down on my knees in the middle of the classroom and look around at the writing in the room. It was a salutary experience and one I recommend to my student teachers. Not only does it alert you to inappropriately positioned notices but it also draws attention to the range of writing and print on display. For example, whose writing is on the wall? Who has written the captions? Is it all written by hand or has it all been printed off the computer? Are there any posters or notices from local shops: environmental print that brings real life into the classroom.

  • What kinds of writing are reflected in the home corner, the reading and writing corner? In the Foundation and Reception classrooms where they are working, your student teachers may observe children using lively and well designed writing areas.
  • Your student teachers will need to be aware of the importance of talk for writing in the early years: the need to listen to children and encourage them to talk about their ideas for writing The CGFS has a focus on the importance of talk which student teachers can usefully pick up in a shared session on the NLS Developing Early Writing where ‘Talk for Writing’ is highlighted and a range of creative links are suggested with stimulating texts.

See also Jennifer Logue on Speaking and Listening

and

5c. Storytelling, drama and role play and 7a. Developmental writing and creating a writing environment

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Contents

  1. Literacy
    a. Introduction
    b. Definitions:
    Foundation Stage
    and Key Stage 1

    c. Definitions: Literacy
    d. Context and controversial issues
  2. Speaking and Listening –
    Key issues

    a. The importance of Speaking and Listening

    b. Home language
    c. Standard English
    d. English as an Additional Language (EAL)
    e. Drama and role play
    References
  3. Reading - Key issues
    a. Defining reading
    b. Phonics
    c. Word identification
    d. Texts and making them accessible
    e. Reading for pleasure
    f. Non-fiction text
    g. Reading schemes
    h. Non-print media
    References
  4. Writing – Key issues
    a. Defining writing

    b. Writing for different purposes and audiences, using different text types
    c. Learning to spell
    d. Handwriting
    e. Balance in teaching writing
    f. Creating a writing environment
    g. ICT and writing
    h. Gender and writing
    References
  5. Further ideas and suggested activities
  6. Speaking and Listening
    a. Exploring student teachers’ linguistic diversity

    b. English as an Additional Language
    c. Storytelling, drama and role play
  7. Reading
    a. Engaging children with text

    b. Going more deeply into text
    c. Guided reading
    d. Phonics – developing a sense of progression in children’s phonic learning
    e. Phonics – planning to use resources for phonics
  8. Writing
    a. Developmental writing and creating a writing environment

    b. Writing workshops
    c. Non-fiction writing
    d. Phonics and spelling
  9. Assignments for students
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